2009年5月6日星期三

China's low-income level has poor

On April 9, the media has published the news which two Wan Zhong cared: First, the State Statistical Bureau announces, in 2008 the national cities unit in the hillock staff's average wages is 29229 Yuan; Second, a World Bank's report, said that China's low-income level is too low, is lower than the world standard by far.
These two news issued by the different organization, different media report. However, in overseas, receives the mean value and the related low-income level material, actually often also provides by the identical organization. For instance, every year August, the American Statistics bureau fixed time announces the last year entire US household income median (definition is higher than this income family quantity with to be lower than this income family quantity equal) and the income is lower than the low-income level the poor population statistical reports wholesale.
Why receives and the poor population statistics must simultaneously announce? Because the income statistical count is decides the low-income level the standard or the basic reference. The reduction gap between rich and poor, is actually lets the high income and the low income to the mainstream income stem for stem.
For instance, France's low-income level decides in national income median half, in recent years (is equal to Renminbi 5760 Yuan) for each person of each month 650 euros about. From some propagandas, we knew that France likes criticizing other country human rights question our country human rights situation extremely to be but bad. However, they conceal quite well. From the low-income level hypothesis could not look but actually France has any question. US's counter-poor organization, even uses such European example, accuses The US government to decide too the low-income level lowly.
US's low-income level, the algorithm wants complex somewhat (in fact they to have two algorithms, but difference not big). The baseline is the essential nutrition and the national food habit union - - both must guarantee the nutrition, and has no alternative but to give a thought to the food habit, only lets the poor person eat the cheap egg, but cannot use the beef to supplement the protein. In food foundation, in addition other lives essential: Clothes, housing, transportation, television and so on. US's low-income level branches out the scale according to the family population, family quantity most four family that grades, 2007 low-income level is 21203 US dollars, is the median receives 50233 US dollars 42%. The single low-income level is lower than 10590 US dollars for the yearly income (to be equal to Renminbi 72370 Yuan).
US's counter-poor organization, tries hard to enhance the low-income level, strives for more lives for the poor person to. For instance, many organizations proposed now that should the computer and the surfer expense calculated makes the life essential, this is the life the skill which must grasp in the 21st century. They raised in the new century at the beginning, the Bush Administration had not authorized, must think Obama.
World Bank's developed country low-income level is lower than 14.4 US dollars every day for each person of average income. French and US's domestic low-income level, in this standard two time of high and low.
Since 2003, the government has obviously increased the poverty relief dynamics. Recently, the State Council will help the poor manages is drafting the new standard, the plan our country 2007 1067 Yuan low-income levels will enhance to 1300 Yuan. The official said: According to the actual purchasing power computation, this will enable our country's low-income level to achieve the average per person date income 1 US dollar World Bank international standard for the first time. This view is actually inaccurate. The World Bank has two low-income levels: Japan receives 2 US dollars is a low-income level, uses in the affluent society; Japan receives 1.25 US dollars that strip, is called the absolute low-income level or the violent low-income level, uses in Black Africa and so on 20 world the poorest country. The poverty relief manages the new standard, is only promotes our country's low-income level to the international violent low-income level 80%. Really must use with the international trail connection view, this new standard, should be called as the very poor line.
After the statistics bureau announces the cities staff average wages, on-line piece clamors, many people asked: This is the average wages, how does my income miss that many? Some people even suspected that the statistics bureau compiles the digit. Creates one of this kind of suspicion reasons, was the statistics bureau has used other mean value, but was not the overseas use value is low the median which, the quite close populace felt.
In February the New China net interviews when the statistics bureau population and the employment count Si Director Feng Nailin, Director Feng also said: If can simultaneously issue the wages median, possibly is easier by the public to understand. He explains: This need knows in each unit each person's wages, but the present enterprise only reports the total wages and the staff population, the statistics bureau is unable in the computation the position wages, can only use the mean value.
Since operates has the difficulty, mean value on mean value. If this digit can contact with the low-income level, high, the country has the face income statistics, how could it not be should give the impoverished populace to bring many welfare? Does not use France 1/2, also does not use the US 42%, is only located in the low-income level the average wages 1/4, requests not to calculate high? If a family's average labor force income is lower than the cities average wages 1/4, namely 7300 Yuan, are the impoverished families. Regarding has two labor force three-person families, this is equal to the World Bank average per person date income 2 US dollars low-income levels.
As the matter stands, the poor person thanks the society, the poverty relief manages active, the statistics bureau does not need to change the data collection procedure, the public will also compare to statistics bureau's data can accept.

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